Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of Cyperus tenuispica Steud. (Cyperaceae): A fodder of wildlife and livestock

Present study investigated the phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of Cyperus tenuispica Steud. (Cyperaceae), a plant used as fodder for wildlife and livestock. Qualitative phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of secondary metabolites such as tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and reducing sugars in aqueous extracts, while primary metabolites like proteins and carbohydrates were detected in ethanol and aqueous extracts. The plant's antioxidant potential was evaluated using TLC-based DPPH analysis, which showed promising activity in various mobile phases. These findings suggest that C. tenuispica possesses valuable phytochemicals and antioxidant properties, warranting further research into its medicinal applications and restoration of grasslands.