Barriers and enablers of implementing new technology in healthcare: a perspective for healthcare providers

Purpose of review This review explores the barriers and enablers associated with implementing new technologies in healthcare, particularly focusing on digital health innovations such as electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, artificial intelligence, and wearable devices. It aims to provide healthcare providers and policymakers with insights into the factors that influence successful technology adoption. Recent findings Recent advancements have shown that technologies like smart infusion pumps, artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics, and mobile health applications can significantly improve clinical outcomes, patient engagement, and workflow efficiency. However, their implementation is often hindered by technical complexity, lack of interoperability, inadequate training, infrastructure limitations, resistance to change, and privacy concerns. Conversely, usability, leadership support, continuous education, patient engagement, and tailored strategies have emerged as key enablers. Summary The successful integration of digital health technologies requires a holistic approach that addresses both technical and human factors. By understanding and mitigating barriers while leveraging enablers, healthcare systems can achieve sustainable digital transformation. Future efforts should focus on adaptable frameworks and equitable access to ensure long-term success across diverse healthcare settings.