CONTRACEPTIVE CHOICES: EXPLORING THE UPTAKE OF MODERN METHODS IN BAUCHI STATE SPECIALIST HOSPITAL'S FAMILY PLANNING CLINIC

This study explored the reasons influencing the uptake of modern contraceptives among women of reproductive age attending the Family Planning Clinic at Bauchi State Specialist Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria. The primary objectives of the research were to identify the reasons for the uptake of modern contraceptives, assess the role of parity in contraceptive use, and examine the influence of age on contraceptive uptake. A descriptive survey research design was employed, with a sample size of 132 women selected from a population of 1,320 women of reproductive age using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using frequency counts and simple percentages. The findings revealed that major factors influencing the uptake of modern contraceptives included birth spacing control, safety, convenience, affordability, influence of health providers, easy accessibility, avoidance of pregnancy, spousal influence, and unmet needs. Additionally, the study found that parity and age significantly affected the uptake of modern contraceptive methods, with women’s prior pregnancies and their age influencing their choices. The study concluded that addressing factors such as affordability, accessibility, and awareness could enhance the uptake of modern contraceptives. The research recommends that the government continue offering free family planning services and that regular awareness campaigns be conducted to further encourage contraceptive use.