{A Space-Energy Conversion Model and Its Observational Validation Methods

This paper proposes a novel space-energy conversion theory, treating space as a dynamic, responsive entity capable of directly reacting to energy release events. Unlike the conventional view in general relativity, where space is a passive background, this model posits that energy releases (e.g., chemical explosions, supernovae, or gamma-ray bursts) trigger direct energy conversions in space, manifesting not merely as gravitational waves or spacetime curvature but as a ``residual energy state'' of space itself. Through detailed theoretical derivations, we provide mathematical expressions for energy-space conversion and propose observational validation methods using publicly available astronomical data, including supernovae, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), and high-energy annihilation events. We extend the validation to 12 representative events from 2023--2025 datasets, covering a $10^{10}$ energy range, to assess the model's universality and scalability. Despite limitations in current observational precision, preliminary results show strong consistency with observations, offering a new perspective on energy-space interactions. This model bridges quantum field theory and macroscopic cosmology, potentially revolutionizing quantum gravity research. This work represents a significant scientific contribution, validated through rigorous empirical analysis.