"Role of Nurses in Screening and Early Detection of Cervical and Breast Cancer"

Abstract: Cervical and breast cancers are two of the leading causes of cancer-related morbidity and mortality among women worldwide. Early detection and timely intervention remain the most effective strategies to reduce mortality rates and improve survival outcomes. Nurses, forming the largest workforce in healthcare and often the first point of contact for patients, play a central role in screening and early detection programs. Their responsibilities span across patient education, counselling, performing screening procedures, ensuring follow-up, community mobilisation, and advocacy. This article explores in detail the multifaceted role of nurses in cervical and breast cancer screening, the barriers they face, and strategies to strengthen their contributions. Drawing on global and regional evidence, it underscores the importance of empowering nurses through education, supportive policies, task-shifting, and use of technology. Ultimately, nurses’ active engagement is critical for achieving equitable access to cancer screening services, improving early detection, and reducing preventable deaths among women.