Persistent Unexplained Desaturation After Myocardial Infarction

Hypoxemia following myocardial infarction (MI) is frequently attributed to left ventricular dysfunction, valvular regurgitation, or pulmonary causes. However, intracardiac shunting, such as a patent foramen ovale (PFO), may also play a critical role in refractory cases. We present a 67-year-old woman with inferior wall MI and persistent desaturation despite successful revascularization and optimized medical management. Saline contrast echocardiography revealed a PFO with a right-to-left shunt. Conservative management with supportive care and improvement of right ventricular (RV) function led to the resolution of symptoms, underscoring the importance of comprehensive evaluation for unexplained hypoxemia in MI patients.

Publication Details

Journal
Case Reports and Case Series in Cardiology Journal
Published
2025-06-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64874/crcscj.v1i1.2025.002
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
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article

Persistent Unexplained Desaturation After Myocardial Infarction

Case Reports and Case Series in Cardiology Journal
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Persistent Unexplained Desaturation After Myocardial Infarction

article en

Abstract

Hypoxemia following myocardial infarction (MI) is frequently attributed to left ventricular dysfunction, valvular regurgitation, or pulmonary causes. However, intracardiac shunting, such as a patent foramen ovale (PFO), may also play a critical role in refractory cases. We present a 67-year-old woman with inferior wall MI and persistent desaturation despite successful revascularization and optimized medical management. Saline contrast echocardiography revealed a PFO with a right-to-left shunt. Conservative management with supportive care and improvement of right ventricular (RV) function led to the resolution of symptoms, underscoring the importance of comprehensive evaluation for unexplained hypoxemia in MI patients.

Case Reports and Case Series in Cardiology JournalVol. 1(1)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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Persistent Unexplained Desaturation After Myocardial Infarction · Case Reports and Case Series in Cardiology Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS