Hydrogen-deficient binary stars with magnetic braking

Abstract Hydrogen-deficient binary stars comprise one star which has been stripped of its hydrogen through mass transfer to a binary companion. Observations show that the companion is able to accrete several solar masses without spinning up to critical rotation, and so there must be a mechanism to drain spin angular momentum from the accretor. We test magnetically coupled winds and magnetic star-disc coupling as possible mechanisms and find that, while the disc coupling is negligible, the winds are sufficient to allow the accretor to gain mass without spinning up to critical rotation. However, in order to fully replicate observations, time-dependent scalings of the dynamo-generated magnetic field are needed.

Publication Details

Journal
Apollo (University of Cambridge)
Published
2025-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.121177
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Hydrogen-deficient binary stars with magnetic braking

Apollo (University of Cambridge)
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Hydrogen-deficient binary stars with magnetic braking

article en

Abstract

Abstract Hydrogen-deficient binary stars comprise one star which has been stripped of its hydrogen through mass transfer to a binary companion. Observations show that the companion is able to accrete several solar masses without spinning up to critical rotation, and so there must be a mechanism to drain spin angular momentum from the accretor. We test magnetically coupled winds and magnetic star-disc coupling as possible mechanisms and find that, while the disc coupling is negligible, the winds are sufficient to allow the accretor to gain mass without spinning up to critical rotation. However, in order to fully replicate observations, time-dependent scalings of the dynamo-generated magnetic field are needed.

Apollo (University of Cambridge)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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Hydrogen-deficient binary stars with magnetic braking · Apollo (University of Cambridge) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS