A class of models with a nonlinear indirect chase-and-escape effect

In this manuscript, we examine a nonlinear indirect pursuit-evasion model represented by the following system $ \begin{equation*} \begin{split} \begin{cases} u_{1t} = \Delta u_{1}-\chi\nabla\cdot\bigl(u_{1}\nabla v_{1}\bigl)+u_{1}\bigl(\lambda_{1}-\mu_{1}u_{1}^{r_{1}-1}+au_{2}\bigl),&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ u_{2t} = \Delta u_{2}+\xi\nabla\cdot\bigl(u_{2}\nabla v_{2}\bigl)+u_{2}\bigl(\lambda_{2}-\mu_{2}u_{2}^{r_{2}-1}-bu_{1}\bigl),&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ v_{1t} = \Delta v_{1}-v_{1}+u_{2}^{\alpha},&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ 0 = \Delta v_{2}-v_{2}+u_{1}^{\beta},&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0 \end{cases} \end{split} \end{equation*} $ within a smoothly bounded domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N $($ N >2 $). We specifically consider this nonlinear indirect pursuit-evasion model under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The model incorporates parameters $ \chi $, $ \xi $, $ a $, $ b $, $ \lambda_j $, $ \mu_j $, $ \alpha $, $ \beta > 0 $, and $ r_j > 1 $($ j = 1, 2 $). It has been established that if the parameters $ \alpha $, $ \beta $, $ r_1 $, and $ r_2 $ meet certain specific criteria: $ \begin{equation*} \beta\leq\frac{2}{N}, \mbox{for all}\; r_{1},r_{2}>1, \end{equation*} $ or $ \begin{equation*} \frac{2}{N}<\beta\leq1, \mbox{and}\; \frac{N\beta-2}{N(r_{1}-1)(r_{2}-1)}\max\{1,\alpha\}<1, \end{equation*} $ or$ \begin{equation*} \beta>1, \frac{\beta}{(r_{1}-1)(r_{2}-1)}\max\{1,\alpha\}<1,r_{1}>2,\; \mbox{and}\; r_{2}>2, \end{equation*} $then, for any appropriate nonnegative initial conditions $ u_{10} $, $ u_{20} $, and $ v_{10} $, the system possesses a globally and uniformly bounded classical solution. The present study proposes novel containment strategies that can be effectively implemented to tackle specific chemotactic models, thereby significantly enhancing or extending the findings previously reported in [38].

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
Published
2025-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2025138
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A class of models with a nonlinear indirect chase-and-escape effect

Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

A class of models with a nonlinear indirect chase-and-escape effect

article en

Abstract

In this manuscript, we examine a nonlinear indirect pursuit-evasion model represented by the following system $ \begin{equation*} \begin{split} \begin{cases} u_{1t} = \Delta u_{1}-\chi\nabla\cdot\bigl(u_{1}\nabla v_{1}\bigl)+u_{1}\bigl(\lambda_{1}-\mu_{1}u_{1}^{r_{1}-1}+au_{2}\bigl),&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ u_{2t} = \Delta u_{2}+\xi\nabla\cdot\bigl(u_{2}\nabla v_{2}\bigl)+u_{2}\bigl(\lambda_{2}-\mu_{2}u_{2}^{r_{2}-1}-bu_{1}\bigl),&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ v_{1t} = \Delta v_{1}-v_{1}+u_{2}^{\alpha},&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0,\\ 0 = \Delta v_{2}-v_{2}+u_{1}^{\beta},&\quad x\in\Omega,t>0 \end{cases} \end{split} \end{equation*} $ within a smoothly bounded domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N $($ N >2 $). We specifically consider this nonlinear indirect pursuit-evasion model under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The model incorporates parameters $ \chi $, $ \xi $, $ a $, $ b $, $ \lambda_j $, $ \mu_j $, $ \alpha $, $ \beta > 0 $, and $ r_j > 1 $($ j = 1, 2 $). It has been established that if the parameters $ \alpha $, $ \beta $, $ r_1 $, and $ r_2 $ meet certain specific criteria: $ \begin{equation*} \beta\leq\frac{2}{N}, \mbox{for all}\; r_{1},r_{2}>1, \end{equation*} $ or $ \begin{equation*} \frac{2}{N}<\beta\leq1, \mbox{and}\; \frac{N\beta-2}{N(r_{1}-1)(r_{2}-1)}\max\{1,\alpha\}<1, \end{equation*} $ or$ \begin{equation*} \beta>1, \frac{\beta}{(r_{1}-1)(r_{2}-1)}\max\{1,\alpha\}<1,r_{1}>2,\; \mbox{and}\; r_{2}>2, \end{equation*} $then, for any appropriate nonnegative initial conditions $ u_{10} $, $ u_{20} $, and $ v_{10} $, the system possesses a globally and uniformly bounded classical solution. The present study proposes novel containment strategies that can be effectively implemented to tackle specific chemotactic models, thereby significantly enhancing or extending the findings previously reported in [38].

Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - BVol. 32(0)
Yantai University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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