Evaluating Diagnostic Accuracy in Jaw Pathologies on Orthopantomograms: A Comparative Study between Oral Radiologists and AI-Driven Chatgpt Analysis

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its incorporation into dental imaging, particularly in the interpretation of radiographs known as Orthopantomograms, has led to many promising advancements. However, its clinical utility and diagnostic consistency remain subjects of investigation when compared to the judgment of trained oral radiologists. This study evaluates the diagnostic precision and variability between experienced oral radiologists and a widely accessible AI model “ChatGPT”, in analyzing different confirmed Jaw Pathologies through Orthopantomograms. By using systematic assessment methods, the study aims to ensure a balanced and objective examination of the potential incorporation of AI in oral radiodiagnosis.