P ≠ PSPACE: A Proof via Resource-Constrained Complexity Function Analysis

We prove that P ≠ PSPACE by analyzing the fundamental structural differences between time-bounded and space-bounded computation. Using an extension of complexity function analysis, we demonstrate that P algorithms exhibit inherent computational limitations that create discontinuous complexity functions, while PSPACE algorithms maintain universal computational capability with continuous resource scaling. Since these represent incompatible mathematical structures, P ≠ PSPACE. Our approach models P as time-constrained computation with finite computational scope, and PSPACE as space-constrained computation with unlimited computational scope, revealing the fundamental trade-offs that separate these complexity classes.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17048774
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

P ≠ PSPACE: A Proof via Resource-Constrained Complexity Function Analysis

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

P ≠ PSPACE: A Proof via Resource-Constrained Complexity Function Analysis

article en

Abstract

We prove that P ≠ PSPACE by analyzing the fundamental structural differences between time-bounded and space-bounded computation. Using an extension of complexity function analysis, we demonstrate that P algorithms exhibit inherent computational limitations that create discontinuous complexity functions, while PSPACE algorithms maintain universal computational capability with continuous resource scaling. Since these represent incompatible mathematical structures, P ≠ PSPACE. Our approach models P as time-constrained computation with finite computational scope, and PSPACE as space-constrained computation with unlimited computational scope, revealing the fundamental trade-offs that separate these complexity classes.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

P ≠ PSPACE: A Proof via Resource-Constrained Complexity Function Analysis · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS