THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT

This article analyzes the historical formation and developmental stages of socio-philosophical thought. Social philosophy examines the relationship between individuals and society, the nature of social systems, and the essence of concepts such as justice, freedom, and equality from a philosophical perspective. The article highlights the evolution of these ideas from ancient Eastern and Western philosophy to modern social theories, with particular attention given to key directions and the ideas of thinkers. The contribution of Central Asian thinkers to the development of social philosophy, as well as the significance of philosophical perspectives in modern society, is examined.