Моделі організації менеджменту науково-інформаційної діяльності в оборонному секторі

The article analyses the theoretical and practical aspects of developing and shaping approaches to implementing management technology for scientific and informational activities in the defence sector. Formulation of the problem in general. The study aims to develop recommendations for managing scientific and informational processes in the defence sector, considering contemporary challenges in information security, technological trends, and the integration of information systems. Research methods. The study employs theoretical methods, particularly analysing studies on the functioning and application of information and communication systems. Approaches from management theory, decision optimisation methods, and complex systems modelling were utilised during the research. Literature review. The analysis of recent scientific publications has confirmed the relevance and multifaceted nature of information technology applications and the critical importance of managing scientific and informational activities in the defence sector. At the same time, issues related to the specifics of data flows, possible models for organising scientific and informational activities, development directions, and the formation of effective management models for scientific and informational activities in the defence sector remain insufficiently addressed. Research novelty. The novelty of the research lies in identifying key principles of scientific and informational exchange within the management system of scientific and informational activities in the defence sector. This includes integrating information flows between military and civilian research institutions and standardising data exchange protocols. Theoretical and practical significance. The article proposes a novel approach to designing the overall architecture of a management system for scientific and informational activities. Functional roles of key system elements and their interactions are substantiated to enhance the monitoring and management of information flows. The practical significance of the research is defined by its focus on implementing modern approaches to managing scientific and informational activities. Conclusions and future work. The study establishes a conceptual framework for management technology in scientific and informational activities within the defence sector, emphasising centralised, decentralised, and hybrid organisation models. Further research directions aimed at improving the efficiency and security of scientific and informational activities in Ukraine's defence sector include the development of integrated information exchange platforms, using quantum-resistant data encryption, standardising data exchange within the system, and training specialists in this field.