Quantum melting a Wigner crystal into Hall liquids

Recent experiments have shown that, counterintuitively, applying a magnetic field to a Wigner crystal can induce quantum Hall effects. In this work, using variational Monte Carlo, we show that magnetic fields can melt zero-field Wigner crystals into integer quantum Hall liquids. This melting originates from quantum oscillations in the liquid's ground state energy, which develops downward cusps at integer filling factors due to incompressibility. Our calculations establish a range of densities in which this quantum melting transition occurs.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-08-28
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
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article

Quantum melting a Wigner crystal into Hall liquids

ArXiv.org
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Quantum melting a Wigner crystal into Hall liquids

article en

Abstract

Recent experiments have shown that, counterintuitively, applying a magnetic field to a Wigner crystal can induce quantum Hall effects. In this work, using variational Monte Carlo, we show that magnetic fields can melt zero-field Wigner crystals into integer quantum Hall liquids. This melting originates from quantum oscillations in the liquid's ground state energy, which develops downward cusps at integer filling factors due to incompressibility. Our calculations establish a range of densities in which this quantum melting transition occurs.

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Quantum melting a Wigner crystal into Hall liquids · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS