MANAGEMENT OF HIV PATIENTS IN PROSTHODONTICS - A REVIEW

ABSTRACT HIV infection is a worldwide health problem that causes progressive immunosuppression, making patients more likely to have a wide range of systemic and oral symptoms. The mouth is often the first place to show signs of HIV, such as candidiasis, oral hairy leukoplakia, periodontal disease, Kaposi's sarcoma, and xerostomia. These problems have a direct effect on how prosthodontic therapy is planned and what happens as a result. Evidence indicates that with proper infection control, alterations in prosthesis design, and consistent follow-up, HIV-positive individuals can attain adequate oral function, aesthetics, and quality of life. It is very important to work with medical doctors to keep an eye on systemic condition, especially when contemplating surgical adjuncts like implants. Prosthodontic rehabilitation for HIV patients necessitates personalized care, harmonizing functional and aesthetic objectives with medical considerations. Following conventional precautions and making changes that focus on the patient makes sure that both patients and practitioners have safe and successful results. Key Words: HIV, AIDS, Prosthodontics, Complete Denture, Removable Prosthesis, Implants, Oral Manifestations, Infection Control, Xerostomia, Kaposi’s Sarcoma.