A Novel Concept for Power Generation on Mars Using Fresnel Lenses

The scarcity of conventional energy sources on Mars necessitates innovative and efficient solutions for sustainable power generation. This research proposes a novel concept of using Fresnel lenses to concentrate solar radiation, enabling not only high-efficiency photovoltaic electricity generation but also thermal energy applications. Due to Mars’ abundant sunlight and thin atmosphere, Fresnel lenses can significantly enhance energy capture while minimizing structural and mass requirements, which are critical for deployment on the Martian surface.