Discrete X-ray Steps from a Schwarzschild-like TDE: Evidence for Pixel Condensate Breaks (PCB) in Swift J1644+57

We propose a Pixel Condensate Break (PCB) framework to explain discrete, stepwise features observed in the X-ray light curve of the tidal disruption event (TDE) Swift J1644+57. Unlike smooth spin-down (magnetar) or stochastic accretion instabilities, Swift J1644+57 exhibits plateau–drop sequences of nearly constant flux followed by abrupt reductions with repeatable fractions. We interpret each plateau as a collective area-locking state of horizon micro-pixels (“pixel condensate”), and each drop as a synchronized breakdown of that condensate. The PCB model produces a quantized step-fit that agrees with the data and outperforms alternatives in capturing regularity, discreteness, and drop fractions. We outline the theoretical reinterpretation relative to Bekenstein area quantization and Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), provide the PCB construction, and show evidence from Swift J1644+57 with a compact statistical comparison

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16968031
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Discrete X-ray Steps from a Schwarzschild-like TDE: Evidence for Pixel Condensate Breaks (PCB) in Swift J1644+57

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Discrete X-ray Steps from a Schwarzschild-like TDE: Evidence for Pixel Condensate Breaks (PCB) in Swift J1644+57

article en

Abstract

We propose a Pixel Condensate Break (PCB) framework to explain discrete, stepwise features observed in the X-ray light curve of the tidal disruption event (TDE) Swift J1644+57. Unlike smooth spin-down (magnetar) or stochastic accretion instabilities, Swift J1644+57 exhibits plateau–drop sequences of nearly constant flux followed by abrupt reductions with repeatable fractions. We interpret each plateau as a collective area-locking state of horizon micro-pixels (“pixel condensate”), and each drop as a synchronized breakdown of that condensate. The PCB model produces a quantized step-fit that agrees with the data and outperforms alternatives in capturing regularity, discreteness, and drop fractions. We outline the theoretical reinterpretation relative to Bekenstein area quantization and Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), provide the PCB construction, and show evidence from Swift J1644+57 with a compact statistical comparison

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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