Shape Theorem for the Contact Process in a Dynamical Random Environment

We study the contact process in a dynamical random environment defined on the vertices and edges of a graph. For a broad class of processes, we establish an asymptotic shape theorem for the set H_t, which represents the vertices that have been infected up to time t. More precisely, we show that this asymptotic shape is characterized -- similar to the basic contact process -- by a cone spanned by a convex set U, provided certain growth conditions are satisfied. Notably, we find that the asymptotic shape is independent of the initial configuration of the environment. Furthermore, we verify the growth conditions for various types of random environments, such as the contact process on a dynamical graph or a system with switching vertex states, where the monotonicity of the entire process is not guaranteed.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-08-22
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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article
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article

Shape Theorem for the Contact Process in a Dynamical Random Environment

ArXiv.org
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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Shape Theorem for the Contact Process in a Dynamical Random Environment

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Abstract

We study the contact process in a dynamical random environment defined on the vertices and edges of a graph. For a broad class of processes, we establish an asymptotic shape theorem for the set H_t, which represents the vertices that have been infected up to time t. More precisely, we show that this asymptotic shape is characterized -- similar to the basic contact process -- by a cone spanned by a convex set U, provided certain growth conditions are satisfied. Notably, we find that the asymptotic shape is independent of the initial configuration of the environment. Furthermore, we verify the growth conditions for various types of random environments, such as the contact process on a dynamical graph or a system with switching vertex states, where the monotonicity of the entire process is not guaranteed.

ArXiv.org
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Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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Shape Theorem for the Contact Process in a Dynamical Random Environment · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS