Strichartz and local smoothing estimates for the fractional Schrödinger equations over fractal time

We obtain Strichartz-type estimates for the fractional Schrödinger operator $f \mapsto e^{it(-Δ)^{γ/2}} f$ over a time set $E$ of fractal dimension. To obtain those estimates capturing fractal nature of $E$, we employ the notions in the spirit of the Assouad dimension, such as, bounded Assouad characteristic and Assouad specturm. We also prove the estimate $$ \| e^{it(-Δ)^{γ/2}} f \|_{L_t^q(\mathrm{d}μ; L_x^r(\mathbb{R}^d))} \le C \|f\|_{H^s}, $$ where $μ$ is a measure satisfying an $α$-dimensional growth condition. In addition, we establish related inhomogeneous estimates and $L^2$ local smoothing estimates. A surprising feature of our work is that, despite dealing with rough fractal sets, we extend the known estimates for the fractional Schrödinger operators in a natural way, precisely consistent with the associated fractal dimensions.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-08-22
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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article
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article

Strichartz and local smoothing estimates for the fractional Schrödinger equations over fractal time

ArXiv.org
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Strichartz and local smoothing estimates for the fractional Schrödinger equations over fractal time

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Abstract

We obtain Strichartz-type estimates for the fractional Schrödinger operator $f \mapsto e^{it(-Δ)^{γ/2}} f$ over a time set $E$ of fractal dimension. To obtain those estimates capturing fractal nature of $E$, we employ the notions in the spirit of the Assouad dimension, such as, bounded Assouad characteristic and Assouad specturm. We also prove the estimate $$ \| e^{it(-Δ)^{γ/2}} f \|_{L_t^q(\mathrm{d}μ; L_x^r(\mathbb{R}^d))} \le C \|f\|_{H^s}, $$ where $μ$ is a measure satisfying an $α$-dimensional growth condition. In addition, we establish related inhomogeneous estimates and $L^2$ local smoothing estimates. A surprising feature of our work is that, despite dealing with rough fractal sets, we extend the known estimates for the fractional Schrödinger operators in a natural way, precisely consistent with the associated fractal dimensions.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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Strichartz and local smoothing estimates for the fractional Schrödinger equations over fractal time · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS