Orchestina tentoria Tong & Li 2025, sp. nov.

Orchestina tentoria Tong & Li sp. nov. Figs 22, 23, 24 Type material. Holotype China • ♂ (SYNU -1579), fogging; Yunnan, Mengla Co., Menglun Town, XNNR, 48 Km.; 21°58.704'N, 101°19.748'E, 1088 ± 12 m; 12.VIII.2011; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. Paratypes. China • 2 ♂ (SYNU -1581 –82), same data as holotype • 3 ♀ (SYNU -1553 –55), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -1556), same data as holotype • 2 ♀ (SYNU -1557 –58), same data as holotype • 1 ♂ (SYNU -1580), fogging; same data as holotype. Additional material. China • 3 ♂ (SYNU -F-3740 –42), same data as holotype • 2 ♂ (SYNU -F-3747 –48), same data as holotype • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3750 –53), same data as holotype • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3766 –69), same data as holotype • 2 ♂ (SYNU -F-3771 –72), same data as holotype • 1 ♂ (SYNU -F-3773), same data as holotype • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4269 –70), same data as holotype • 6 ♀ (SYNU -F-4271 –76), same data as holotype • 7 ♀ (SYNU -F-4280 –86), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4302), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4303), same data as holotype • 12 ♂ (SYNU -F-3754 –65), fogging; XNNR, 48 Km.; 21°58.764'N, 101°09.748'E, 1038 ± 12 m; 10.VIII.2011; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. • 1 ♂ (SYNU -F-4004), same data as above • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4267 –68), same data as above • 15 ♀ (SYNU -F-4287 –4301), same data as above • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3743 –46), fogging; XNNR, 55 Km., about 1 km up the hill, seasonal rainforest; 21°57.935'N, 101°12.305'E, 781 ± 17 m; 13.VIII.2011; Zheng G., Zhao Q. & Gao C. leg. • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4277 –78), same data as above • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4279), fogging; XNNR, 55 Km., about 1 km up the hill, seasonal rainforest; 21°57.949'N, 101°12.247'E, 788 ± 20 m; 13.VIII.2011; Zheng G., Zhao Q. & Gao C. leg. • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4266), fogging; Nanshahe Vill., seasonal rainforest; 21°36.201'N, 101°34.398'E, 826 ± 43 m; 14.VII.2012; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to Orchestina bialata Liu, Xiao & Xu, 2016 in the enlarged palpal tibiae and the shape of male endites, but can be distinguished by the sperm duct with five loops (vs four loops; cf. Fig. 24 A and Liu et al. 2019: fig. 7 A), the tongue-shaped labium (vs diamond-shaped; cf. Fig. 23 C and Liu et al. 2019: figs 6 F, 8 D) and the tent-shaped marking of female epigaster (vs triangular; cf. Fig. 23 H and Liu et al. 2016: fig. 5 F). Description. Male (holotype). Body: habitus as in Fig. 22 A – C; body length 1.28. Carapace (Fig. 22 E, G): 0.57 long, 0.45 wide. Eyes as in Fig. 22 D, E. Clypeus as in Fig. 22 D. Sternum as in Fig. 22 F. Mouthparts (Figs 22 D, F, 24 C): labium tongue-shaped, not fused to sternum, anterior margin not indented at middle; endites strongly sclerotized, with serrula in single row, outer margin strongly curved. Abdomen ovoid, 0.59 long; dorsum soft portions pale white, without color pattern. Legs: yellow, without color pattern; femur IV thickened, wider than femora I-III. Palp (Fig. 24 A, B, D, E): tibia strongly enlarged, length / width = 2.01, cymbium elongated ovoid; bulb pear-shaped in lateral view, with ventral side strongly protruding proximally, ca 1.36 × as wide as tibia; the sperm duct with five loops in prolateral view; embolus short, with sub-apical, opaque crest (Fig. 24 A, B). Female (SYNU -1553). Same as male except as noted. Body: habitus as in Fig. 23 A – C; body length 1.31. Carapace (Fig. 23 E, G): 0.64 long, 0.47 wide. Abdomen: 0.68 long. Epigaster (Fig. 23 H): without special external features, with a tent-shaped marking visible through cuticle. Endogyne (Fig. 24 F, G): with long medial clavate sclerite (AUS), provided with pair of long lateral protrusions (Pr); lateral protrusions at angle of about 30 ° with medial clavate sclerite; anterior receptaculum (ARe) rounded, semitransparent, slightly longer than AUS; posterior plate (PP) present, large. Distribution. Known only from the type locality. Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin tent and refers to the tent-shaped marking on epigaster of female.

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Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16942569
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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article

Orchestina tentoria Tong & Li 2025, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Orchestina tentoria Tong & Li 2025, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Orchestina tentoria Tong & Li sp. nov. Figs 22, 23, 24 Type material. Holotype China • ♂ (SYNU -1579), fogging; Yunnan, Mengla Co., Menglun Town, XNNR, 48 Km.; 21°58.704'N, 101°19.748'E, 1088 ± 12 m; 12.VIII.2011; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. Paratypes. China • 2 ♂ (SYNU -1581 –82), same data as holotype • 3 ♀ (SYNU -1553 –55), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -1556), same data as holotype • 2 ♀ (SYNU -1557 –58), same data as holotype • 1 ♂ (SYNU -1580), fogging; same data as holotype. Additional material. China • 3 ♂ (SYNU -F-3740 –42), same data as holotype • 2 ♂ (SYNU -F-3747 –48), same data as holotype • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3750 –53), same data as holotype • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3766 –69), same data as holotype • 2 ♂ (SYNU -F-3771 –72), same data as holotype • 1 ♂ (SYNU -F-3773), same data as holotype • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4269 –70), same data as holotype • 6 ♀ (SYNU -F-4271 –76), same data as holotype • 7 ♀ (SYNU -F-4280 –86), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4302), same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4303), same data as holotype • 12 ♂ (SYNU -F-3754 –65), fogging; XNNR, 48 Km.; 21°58.764'N, 101°09.748'E, 1038 ± 12 m; 10.VIII.2011; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. • 1 ♂ (SYNU -F-4004), same data as above • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4267 –68), same data as above • 15 ♀ (SYNU -F-4287 –4301), same data as above • 4 ♂ (SYNU -F-3743 –46), fogging; XNNR, 55 Km., about 1 km up the hill, seasonal rainforest; 21°57.935'N, 101°12.305'E, 781 ± 17 m; 13.VIII.2011; Zheng G., Zhao Q. & Gao C. leg. • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-4277 –78), same data as above • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4279), fogging; XNNR, 55 Km., about 1 km up the hill, seasonal rainforest; 21°57.949'N, 101°12.247'E, 788 ± 20 m; 13.VIII.2011; Zheng G., Zhao Q. & Gao C. leg. • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-4266), fogging; Nanshahe Vill., seasonal rainforest; 21°36.201'N, 101°34.398'E, 826 ± 43 m; 14.VII.2012; Zhao Q. & Chen Z. leg. Diagnosis. The new species is similar to Orchestina bialata Liu, Xiao & Xu, 2016 in the enlarged palpal tibiae and the shape of male endites, but can be distinguished by the sperm duct with five loops (vs four loops; cf. Fig. 24 A and Liu et al. 2019: fig. 7 A), the tongue-shaped labium (vs diamond-shaped; cf. Fig. 23 C and Liu et al. 2019: figs 6 F, 8 D) and the tent-shaped marking of female epigaster (vs triangular; cf. Fig. 23 H and Liu et al. 2016: fig. 5 F). Description. Male (holotype). Body: habitus as in Fig. 22 A – C; body length 1.28. Carapace (Fig. 22 E, G): 0.57 long, 0.45 wide. Eyes as in Fig. 22 D, E. Clypeus as in Fig. 22 D. Sternum as in Fig. 22 F. Mouthparts (Figs 22 D, F, 24 C): labium tongue-shaped, not fused to sternum, anterior margin not indented at middle; endites strongly sclerotized, with serrula in single row, outer margin strongly curved. Abdomen ovoid, 0.59 long; dorsum soft portions pale white, without color pattern. Legs: yellow, without color pattern; femur IV thickened, wider than femora I-III. Palp (Fig. 24 A, B, D, E): tibia strongly enlarged, length / width = 2.01, cymbium elongated ovoid; bulb pear-shaped in lateral view, with ventral side strongly protruding proximally, ca 1.36 × as wide as tibia; the sperm duct with five loops in prolateral view; embolus short, with sub-apical, opaque crest (Fig. 24 A, B). Female (SYNU -1553). Same as male except as noted. Body: habitus as in Fig. 23 A – C; body length 1.31. Carapace (Fig. 23 E, G): 0.64 long, 0.47 wide. Abdomen: 0.68 long. Epigaster (Fig. 23 H): without special external features, with a tent-shaped marking visible through cuticle. Endogyne (Fig. 24 F, G): with long medial clavate sclerite (AUS), provided with pair of long lateral protrusions (Pr); lateral protrusions at angle of about 30 ° with medial clavate sclerite; anterior receptaculum (ARe) rounded, semitransparent, slightly longer than AUS; posterior plate (PP) present, large. Distribution. Known only from the type locality. Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin tent and refers to the tent-shaped marking on epigaster of female.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shenyang Normal University (CN), Institute of Applied Ecology (CN), Anhui Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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