IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM P5 MENURUT TEORI GEORGE C. EDWARD III DI SMA NEGERI 9 MALANG

This article focuses on analysing the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) at SMA Negeri 9 Malang using the policy implementation theory of George C. Edward III. In this research, the author explores four key factors that influence the success of policy implementation: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study collected data through three main methods: interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings showed that the implementation of the P5 Programme in the school generally went very well. Communication between the school, teachers and learners is effective, supported by an adaptive bureaucratic structure that supports the implementation of the programme. However, there are still some problems to be overcome, especially in the resource aspect. The lack of teachers who train as facilitators and assessors is an obstacle in optimising the project-based learning process. In addition, the location of schools in urban areas causes limited access to project materials related to nature, thus limiting the variety of project themes. However, there is an important note related to the disposition of learners: they tend to be more concerned with the end result of the project than the learning process that is actually designed to develop their skills. This tendency is considered to detract from the main essence of the Pancasila Learner Profile Strengthening Project. Artikel ini fokus menganalisis pelaksanaan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di SMA Negeri 9 Malang dengan menggunakan teori implementasi kebijakan dari George C. Edward III. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis mengeksplorasi empat faktor kunci yang memengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan: komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui tiga metode utama: wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program P5 di sekolah tersebut secara umum berjalan dengan sangat baik. Komunikasi antara pihak sekolah, guru, dan peserta didik berlangsung efektif, didukung oleh struktur birokrasi yang adaptif dalam mendukung pelaksanaan program. Namun, masih ada beberapa masalah yang harus diatasi, terutama pada aspek sumber daya. Kurangnya tenaga guru yang berlatih sebagai fasilitator dan penilai menjadi kendala dalam optimalisasi proses pembelajaran berbasis projek. Selain itu, lokasi sekolah yang berada di perkotaan menyebabkan keterbatasan akses terhadap bahan proyek yang berhubungan dengan alam, sehingga membatasi variasi tema proyek. Namun, terdapat catatan penting terkait disposisi peserta didik mereka cenderung lebih mementingkan hasil akhir proyek daripada proses pembelajaran yang sebenarnya dirancang untuk mengembangkan keterampilan mereka. Kecenderungan ini dinilai dapat mengurangi esensi utama dari Proyek Penguatan profil Pelajar Pancasila.

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Journal
Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Published
2025-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17977/um063.v5.i7.2025.5
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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article

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM P5 MENURUT TEORI GEORGE C. EDWARD III DI SMA NEGERI 9 MALANG

Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM P5 MENURUT TEORI GEORGE C. EDWARD III DI SMA NEGERI 9 MALANG

article en

Abstract

This article focuses on analysing the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) at SMA Negeri 9 Malang using the policy implementation theory of George C. Edward III. In this research, the author explores four key factors that influence the success of policy implementation: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study collected data through three main methods: interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings showed that the implementation of the P5 Programme in the school generally went very well. Communication between the school, teachers and learners is effective, supported by an adaptive bureaucratic structure that supports the implementation of the programme. However, there are still some problems to be overcome, especially in the resource aspect. The lack of teachers who train as facilitators and assessors is an obstacle in optimising the project-based learning process. In addition, the location of schools in urban areas causes limited access to project materials related to nature, thus limiting the variety of project themes. However, there is an important note related to the disposition of learners: they tend to be more concerned with the end result of the project than the learning process that is actually designed to develop their skills. This tendency is considered to detract from the main essence of the Pancasila Learner Profile Strengthening Project. Artikel ini fokus menganalisis pelaksanaan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di SMA Negeri 9 Malang dengan menggunakan teori implementasi kebijakan dari George C. Edward III. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis mengeksplorasi empat faktor kunci yang memengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan: komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui tiga metode utama: wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program P5 di sekolah tersebut secara umum berjalan dengan sangat baik. Komunikasi antara pihak sekolah, guru, dan peserta didik berlangsung efektif, didukung oleh struktur birokrasi yang adaptif dalam mendukung pelaksanaan program. Namun, masih ada beberapa masalah yang harus diatasi, terutama pada aspek sumber daya. Kurangnya tenaga guru yang berlatih sebagai fasilitator dan penilai menjadi kendala dalam optimalisasi proses pembelajaran berbasis projek. Selain itu, lokasi sekolah yang berada di perkotaan menyebabkan keterbatasan akses terhadap bahan proyek yang berhubungan dengan alam, sehingga membatasi variasi tema proyek. Namun, terdapat catatan penting terkait disposisi peserta didik mereka cenderung lebih mementingkan hasil akhir proyek daripada proses pembelajaran yang sebenarnya dirancang untuk mengembangkan keterampilan mereka. Kecenderungan ini dinilai dapat mengurangi esensi utama dari Proyek Penguatan profil Pelajar Pancasila.

Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu SosialVol. 5(7)
State University of Malang (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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