Parasola haizhuensis Kun L. Yang, Jia Y. Lin & Zhu L. Yang 2025, sp. nov.

(2.1) Parasola haizhuensis Kun L. Yang, Jia Y. Lin & Zhu L. Yang, sp. nov. (Fig. 6) Registration identifier:— FN572409 Etymology:— Refers to the type locality, Haizhu District in Guangzhou City. Diagnosis:— Similar to Parasola cinnamomescens, Pa. conopilea and Pa. psathyrelloides, but differing from them by an undulate pileus margin. Type:— China, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City, Haizhu District, Shangchong Fruit Tree Park, 23°04’36”N, 113°18’21”E, elevation 2 m, August 3, 2024, Jia Y. Lin, L24207 (HKAS145963, holotype (ITS: PV155174; nrLSU: PV147348; tef-1α: PV156693; β-tub: PV156731); HTBM2192, isotype). Description:— Basidiomata psathyrelloid, tiny to small, fragile, not deliquescent nor collapsing. Pileus 6–14 mm in diameter, paraboloid, sandal brown (#BA8B70) to copper orange (#A56B34), slightly darker at the center; veil absent; margin undulate, slightly sulcately striate nearly up to the center. Lamellae adnexed, crowded, rhinoceros brown (#DBC299), with an entire to serrate, pale edge, interspersed with abundant lamellulae. Stipe 24–42 mm long, 1.5–3 mm thick, cylindrical to subcylindrical, hollow, slightly striate, merino white (#F9F5EC), with fibrous, ceramic white (#FEFEFA) squamules, without an annulus. Odor fungal. Taste fungal. Basidiospores {40/2/2} (10) 10.5–12 (12.5) [11.31 ± 0.60, 11.00] × (5) 5.5–7.5 (8) [6.73 ± 0.70, 6.50] µm, Q = (1.40) 1.44–2.09 (2.30) [1.70 ± 0.19, 1.69], more or less amygdaliform or fusiform, thick-walled or slightly thick-walled, brownish in both water and 5% KOH, smooth, with a small apiculus and a central germ pore. Basidia 33– 36 × 8.5–11.5 μm, clavate, mostly four-spored, rarely two-spored, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, very slightly brownish, with sterigmata up to 4.5 µm long, surrounding by basidioles 12–21 × 8–11 μm. Hymenial physalides poorly developed. Lamella trama subregular, composed of 2.5–5.5 µm wide, slightly thick-walled, brownish, compact, moderately branching hyphae. Cheilocystidia very abundant, 48–109 × 10–28 µm, more or less utriform, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, smooth, nearly colorless. Pleurocystidia rare, 60–115 × 14.5–24 µm, clavate, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, smooth, nearly colorless. Pileipellis generally hymeniform, composed of thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, clavate, slightly brownish terminal cells measured 21–32 × 10–18 µm, mixed with some thick-walled, brownish sclerocystidia 65–200 × 1.5–5 µm. Clamp connections occasionally present in lamella trama, absent elsewhere. Habits and distribution:— Gregarious, on dead branches, in subtropical orchards. Currently known from South China. Other collection examined:— China, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City, Haizhu District, Shangchong Fruit Tree Park, 23°04’36”N, 113°18’21”E, elevation 2 m, August 3, 2024, Jia Y. Lin, L24206 (HTBM2191).

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Publication Details

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Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16922523
Primary Topic
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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article
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article

Parasola haizhuensis Kun L. Yang, Jia Y. Lin & Zhu L. Yang 2025, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
article

Parasola haizhuensis Kun L. Yang, Jia Y. Lin & Zhu L. Yang 2025, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

(2.1) Parasola haizhuensis Kun L. Yang, Jia Y. Lin & Zhu L. Yang, sp. nov. (Fig. 6) Registration identifier:— FN572409 Etymology:— Refers to the type locality, Haizhu District in Guangzhou City. Diagnosis:— Similar to Parasola cinnamomescens, Pa. conopilea and Pa. psathyrelloides, but differing from them by an undulate pileus margin. Type:— China, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City, Haizhu District, Shangchong Fruit Tree Park, 23°04’36”N, 113°18’21”E, elevation 2 m, August 3, 2024, Jia Y. Lin, L24207 (HKAS145963, holotype (ITS: PV155174; nrLSU: PV147348; tef-1α: PV156693; β-tub: PV156731); HTBM2192, isotype). Description:— Basidiomata psathyrelloid, tiny to small, fragile, not deliquescent nor collapsing. Pileus 6–14 mm in diameter, paraboloid, sandal brown (#BA8B70) to copper orange (#A56B34), slightly darker at the center; veil absent; margin undulate, slightly sulcately striate nearly up to the center. Lamellae adnexed, crowded, rhinoceros brown (#DBC299), with an entire to serrate, pale edge, interspersed with abundant lamellulae. Stipe 24–42 mm long, 1.5–3 mm thick, cylindrical to subcylindrical, hollow, slightly striate, merino white (#F9F5EC), with fibrous, ceramic white (#FEFEFA) squamules, without an annulus. Odor fungal. Taste fungal. Basidiospores {40/2/2} (10) 10.5–12 (12.5) [11.31 ± 0.60, 11.00] × (5) 5.5–7.5 (8) [6.73 ± 0.70, 6.50] µm, Q = (1.40) 1.44–2.09 (2.30) [1.70 ± 0.19, 1.69], more or less amygdaliform or fusiform, thick-walled or slightly thick-walled, brownish in both water and 5% KOH, smooth, with a small apiculus and a central germ pore. Basidia 33– 36 × 8.5–11.5 μm, clavate, mostly four-spored, rarely two-spored, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, very slightly brownish, with sterigmata up to 4.5 µm long, surrounding by basidioles 12–21 × 8–11 μm. Hymenial physalides poorly developed. Lamella trama subregular, composed of 2.5–5.5 µm wide, slightly thick-walled, brownish, compact, moderately branching hyphae. Cheilocystidia very abundant, 48–109 × 10–28 µm, more or less utriform, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, smooth, nearly colorless. Pleurocystidia rare, 60–115 × 14.5–24 µm, clavate, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, smooth, nearly colorless. Pileipellis generally hymeniform, composed of thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, clavate, slightly brownish terminal cells measured 21–32 × 10–18 µm, mixed with some thick-walled, brownish sclerocystidia 65–200 × 1.5–5 µm. Clamp connections occasionally present in lamella trama, absent elsewhere. Habits and distribution:— Gregarious, on dead branches, in subtropical orchards. Currently known from South China. Other collection examined:— China, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City, Haizhu District, Shangchong Fruit Tree Park, 23°04’36”N, 113°18’21”E, elevation 2 m, August 3, 2024, Jia Y. Lin, L24206 (HTBM2191).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
South China Agricultural University (CN), Kunming Institute of Botany (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
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