The study of the relationship between the phenotypic signs of connective tissue dysplasia and the adaptive reserves of the body of students

The article presents data on the dynamics of morphofunctional indicators among 304 students of the Higher Educational Institution «Polessky State University» aged 17 to 21 years with external phenotypic manifestations of hereditary connective tissue disorders in conditions of different motor activity. Faster adaptability (pronounced character of adaptation) was revealed in girls and boys with phenotypic stigmas of the NNST, studying at the Faculty of physical culture and sports, where the main external factor is a high amount of physical activity during the academic year. The established high type of adaptation of student-athletes with phenotypic stigmas of HCT, characterized by a decrease in the values of the indices of the functioning of the cardiovascular system, with a constant high effect of the physical activity factor, can lead to the development of a number of pathological conditions associated with connective tissue dysplasia. Consequently, girls and boys with phenotypic signs of dysembriogenesis need timely monitoring and individual correction of motor activity during the training period.