Deviations from the Porter-Thomas distribution due to nonstatistical decay below the  150Nd neutron separation threshold

We introduce a new method for the study of fluctuations of partial transition widths based on nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments with quasimonochromatic linearly polarized photon beams below particle separation thresholds. It is based on the average branching of decays of =1 states of an even-even nucleus to the 2+1 state in comparison to the ground state. Between 5 and 7 MeV, a constant average branching ratio for decays from 1− states of 0.490(16) is observed for the nuclide 150Nd. Assuming 2-distributed partial transition widths, this average branching ratio is related to a degree of freedom of =1.93⁢(12), rejecting the validity of the Porter-Thomas distribution, requiring =1. The observed deviation can be explained by nonstatistical effects in the -decay behavior with contributions in the range of 9.4(10)% up to 94(10)%.

Publication Details

Journal
Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)
Published
2025-07-30
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Deviations from the Porter-Thomas distribution due to nonstatistical decay below the  150Nd neutron separation threshold

Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Deviations from the Porter-Thomas distribution due to nonstatistical decay below the  150Nd neutron separation threshold

article en

Abstract

We introduce a new method for the study of fluctuations of partial transition widths based on nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments with quasimonochromatic linearly polarized photon beams below particle separation thresholds. It is based on the average branching of decays of =1 states of an even-even nucleus to the 2+1 state in comparison to the ground state. Between 5 and 7 MeV, a constant average branching ratio for decays from 1− states of 0.490(16) is observed for the nuclide 150Nd. Assuming 2-distributed partial transition widths, this average branching ratio is related to a degree of freedom of =1.93⁢(12), rejecting the validity of the Porter-Thomas distribution, requiring =1. The observed deviation can be explained by nonstatistical effects in the -decay behavior with contributions in the range of 9.4(10)% up to 94(10)%.

Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)
U.S. Department of Energy, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Office of Science, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Nuclear Physics
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Nuclear physics research studies
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