Yet Another Elected Power: A Case for Randomly Selected Forepersons

Most United States courts require the jury to elect their own foreperson, a role that has amplified influence on the jury’s verdict. In practice, the election process is done quickly and without discussion. As a result, the foreperson is demographically biased toward older men of high socioeconomic status. This paper uses psychological literature to argue that the current selection system produces suboptimal forepersons. Instead, it proposes a system of random selection, including an opt-out procedure for those who do not feel capable of holding the position.

Publication Details

Journal
eYLS (Yale Law School)
Published
2025-01-01
Primary Topic
Education Systems and Policies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Yet Another Elected Power: A Case for Randomly Selected Forepersons

eYLS (Yale Law School)
Education Systems and Policies
article

Yet Another Elected Power: A Case for Randomly Selected Forepersons

article en

Abstract

Most United States courts require the jury to elect their own foreperson, a role that has amplified influence on the jury’s verdict. In practice, the election process is done quickly and without discussion. As a result, the foreperson is demographically biased toward older men of high socioeconomic status. This paper uses psychological literature to argue that the current selection system produces suboptimal forepersons. Instead, it proposes a system of random selection, including an opt-out procedure for those who do not feel capable of holding the position.

eYLS (Yale Law School)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 37%
Education Systems and Policies
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Yet Another Elected Power: A Case for Randomly Selected Forepersons · eYLS (Yale Law School) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS