The relationship between Lynchburg area OB-GYN physician exercise recommendations, physical activity status, and depression in postpartum women.

Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) significantly impacts maternal well-being and infant care, necessitating effective and accessible interventions. This study examines the role of physical activity as a potential therapeutic modality for PPD, addressing the current gap in the routine integration of exercise recommendations within obstetric care. Specifically, this research investigates the provision of exercise guidance by Lynchburg area OB-GYN physicians to pregnant and postpartum patients, assesses the current physical activity levels of postpartum mothers, and explores the correlation between maternal mental health and overall mood. We hypothesize that OB-GYN recommendations on exercise will lead to a positive correlation between regular physical activity and reduced PPD symptoms, supporting the integration of exercise into standard postpartum care protocols. This research aims to provide actionable recommendations for healthcare providers, emphasizing the benefits of physical activity as a holistic approach to PPD management. Methods: This study will collect primary data through a survey administered to postpartum women within 1 year of birth and treated within the Lynchburg area OB-GYN physician network. The surveys will capture demographic information (age, ethnicity, county, delivery type, bed rest history, and trimester if bed rested) self-reported physical activity patterns (frequency, duration) OB-GYN physician provision of exercise recommendations (Yes or No), and Perceived Stress Scale.