Experiencia del parto humanizado en mujeres de un Establecimiento de Salud Pública, Ecuador

Introduction: Humanized birth is a model of obstetric care that guarantees respect for women's rights, their autonomy and the natural physiology of birth, promoting a safe, welcoming environment free of unnecessary medical interventions. Objective: Analyze the experience of humanized childbirth in women treated in a public health facility in Ecuador. Methodology: The study is descriptive and transversal. The sample was made up of postpartum women treated in a primary care health facility. The data collection instrument consisted of the sociodemographic section, obstetric history, perception of childbirth, and satisfaction with care during childbirth. Results: Of the total of 110 women, 39.1% were found in the age range 28-35 years, 48.2% live with their partner, 90.9% consider themselves mestizo, 30% have achieved secondary education; 65.5% carry out household activities. 100% have had a vaginal birth and between 1-2 births, 60.9% have had no complications. 47.3% reported empathy and sensitivity from health personnel, 39.1% perceived respect regarding the positions and birth methods they preferred; 46.4% were very satisfied with the respect of their decisions, 80.9% with the information on the procedure to be performed and 95.4% reflected satisfaction with the treatment of health personnel. Conclusion: Humanization of childbirth promotes evidence-based practices, such as immediate skin-to-skin contact, early initiation of breastfeeding, and respect for maternal preferences regarding birth position and environment.