Verify and Protect: Guarding Children from Online Pornography

The growing rate of children in the United States being exposed to pornography and its negative consequences on their development necessitate action to protect them from the evils of pornography. While federal and state governments have legal barriers surrounding pornography and obscenity, options remain for children to access pornographic content. Research suggests that more children are viewing pornography at younger ages, which has detrimental effects on their development and holistic well-being. Several policy options exist to mitigate pornography access to children, and this paper will specifically analyze options to be implemented by the state of Maryland, which could serve as a model for other states. Policy alternatives include implementing age verification laws using a government-issued ID (a driver’s license), mandating additional protective measures for school devices in Maryland, passing broadband legislation requiring companies to provide a pornography filter to internet services, or an outright ban on pornography. While each option has its merits and limitations, age verification laws are a necessary first step in protecting children online and ensuring they do not access pornographic or adult content. Healthy children and families are the key to ensuring America’s future, requiring an effective response to mitigate the likelihood of pornography exposure and access.