Donation Problems in Modern Times

The purpose of the article. The development of transplantology is one of the strategic priorities of the country's medical field. Today, there is growth and activity in the field oftransplantation all over the world. In the legal aspect of medicine, Spain has achieved the greatest success in this field. Also, according to the volume of donations, Belgium, Austria and Portugal show high results. In these countries, great attention ispaid to the preparation and training of transplant coordinators. In the study, the importance of such effects and the analysis of the factors of their formation are presented and analyzed, all of which determine new positive directions in that field.Thisarticle clarifies such issues. It is known that in the modern world, donation activity is relevant as an important tool in the human right to life. In addition to the legal aspects of the issue, analyzing it on a mutual basis with many issues that requirehuman health and protection makes the solution of various problems of the issues relevant. The purpose of the research for the initial stage is to bring scientific innovation to the development of the institutional foundations of the donation institution,which will create opportunities for the human right to life in this context by examining the legal and social problems affecting the development of the donation institution in the modern era. The nature and principles of the Donor Institute are consideredto be analyzed and comparative approaches will be carried out around the issues of the formation of the Donor Institute on the international ground and in Azerbaijan. On this basis, the right to live of a person, issues of donor provision, object-subject relations in the donation activity will be analyzed. The right to live, as an important factor of human life, has been legally regulated and improved to the present day. Analysis of the legal aspects of the problem, investigation of existing problems in this direction is envisaged. In this sub-chapter, the role of donation in the content of the human right to life and the features of the legislative guarantee system are improved. Donation relations affecting the right to live, which are very relevant in modern times, should be systematically reviewed, and there are sufficient requirements of the legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in this direction. Human rights in bioethics as a researchfield