Masculinity as Capitalism: Abuse, Control, and Domination of the Earth in the Construction of Gender Identity

This presentation explores the intersection of masculinity, capitalism, and ecological domination, arguing that hegemonic masculinity cannot be dismantled without addressing the capitalist system perpetuating it. Western feminist literature critiques masculinity and its manifestations but often overlooks capitalism as the root cause, thus failing to dismantle it and provide meaningful alternatives. Through an analysis of ecological and Marxist feminist texts, this presentation argues for a feminist philosophy that integrates the two for a more nuanced understanding of masculinity. This philosophy is supported by highlighting the ways in which capitalism enforces exploitation, control, and domination within gender identity. By integrating Indigenous perspectives and promoting a balance between technological progress and respect for nature, this presentation advocates for a non-dominative masculinity. It proposes that only through a systematic critique of capitalism and engagement with a Marxist ecofeminist theory can a lasting alternative to our current hegemonic masculinity be established.