Awareness and Use of Open-Source Integrated Library Systems (ILS) Among University Librarians in Pakistan

This study investigates the awareness and utilization of Open-Source Software (OSS) for library automation within the context of University Libraries in Pakistan. Through a comprehensive survey of University Librarians, the research explores the extent of OSS adoption, with a focus on specific systems such as Koha and SLiMS. The findings show a high level of awareness and active use of OSS, particularly Koha, in library automation processes. Public sector universities demonstrate a greater inclination towards OSS adoption compared to private and semi-government institutions. The study outlines the predominant purposes for utilizing OSS, emphasizing cataloging and circulation services. Furthermore, it highlights the duration of OSS usage, indicating a recent but growing trend in adoption. While the study provides valuable insights into positive trends in OSS utilization, it falls short of addressing potential challenges faced by librarians in the adoption process. The results underscore the significance of OSS solutions, calling attention to their role in enhancing library services and operational efficiency in Pakistani university libraries.