ADENOMYOSIS AND DISORDERS OF REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION

The problem of fertility disorders in adenomyosis remains a topic of debate, and today young women with infertility, interested in menstruation and generative function, are becoming increasingly ill. The frequency of adenomyosis in infertile patients is 15-45 cases. However, the actual prevalence of adenomyosis in patients with infertility is not known. The course of adenomyosis can be asymptomatic and can be detected accidentally, on ultrasound (ultrasound) or biopsy material. The reason for the impossibility of conception is the presence of an adhesive process in the area of the fallopian tubes, a pronounced inflammation of the myometrium, its distorted structure, which prevents the implantation of the egg. Hypertonicity of the uterus increases the risk of spontaneous abortion, even if there is a successful conception. New imaging techniques (ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging) make it possible to detect adenomyosis in the early stages, which makes it possible to individually correct reproductive function in a timely manner