Analyse Large language models and evaluate their usage inside CORE-QA. Which model performs better? Which model is the best compromise in terms of cost, accuracy, and performance?

Individual researchers spend hours in libraries, reading books, and looking through various articles to find the perfect information. It can take a while, and you might still end up with confusing answers. Technologies such as CORE, which is seen as a research dictionary containing millions of research articles in different kinds of fields, like science, business, and arts, serve as a one-stop solution for finding verified answers to research questions. However, searching this vast knowledge source to find the right answer can be challenging. By combining CORE with a suitable Large Language Model (LLM), we can provide well-detailed information and credible references to find the best answers. This report explores how CORE and different LLMs handle research questions in various disciplines and compares LLMs to how individuals do research. The objective is to evaluate the response from the existing models in terms of comprehensiveness, trustworthiness and usefulness and to analyse if the LLMs understand the questions being asked. Based on the comparison results, we identify the best and the least performing LLMs for question answering for CORE.

Publication Details

Journal
Open Research Online (The Open University)
Published
2024-10-30
Primary Topic
Expert finding and Q&A systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Analyse Large language models and evaluate their usage inside CORE-QA. Which model performs better? Which model is the best compromise in terms of cost, accuracy, and performance?

Open Research Online (The Open University)
Expert finding and Q&A systems
article

Analyse Large language models and evaluate their usage inside CORE-QA. Which model performs better? Which model is the best compromise in terms of cost, accuracy, and performance?

article en

Abstract

Individual researchers spend hours in libraries, reading books, and looking through various articles to find the perfect information. It can take a while, and you might still end up with confusing answers. Technologies such as CORE, which is seen as a research dictionary containing millions of research articles in different kinds of fields, like science, business, and arts, serve as a one-stop solution for finding verified answers to research questions. However, searching this vast knowledge source to find the right answer can be challenging. By combining CORE with a suitable Large Language Model (LLM), we can provide well-detailed information and credible references to find the best answers. This report explores how CORE and different LLMs handle research questions in various disciplines and compares LLMs to how individuals do research. The objective is to evaluate the response from the existing models in terms of comprehensiveness, trustworthiness and usefulness and to analyse if the LLMs understand the questions being asked. Based on the comparison results, we identify the best and the least performing LLMs for question answering for CORE.

Open Research Online (The Open University)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Expert finding and Q&A systems
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Analyse Large language models and evaluate their usage inside CORE-QA. Which model performs better? Which model is the best compromise in terms of cost, accuracy, and performance? · Open Research Online (The Open University) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS