Current Status and Research Progress of "Two-Way Referral Pathway" in Rehabilitation Medical Services Based on the Tired Diagnosis and Treatment System

The tired diagnosis and treatment system (TDTS), as a core medical healthcare policy in China, is regarded as an important approach to improving the uneven distribution of medical resources and optimizing the resources allocation reasonably. The implementation of two-way referral based on the patient's condition and health needs is a key link in promoting the implementation of TDTS, and is also a key and difficult point in clinical practice. This article focuses on the field of rehabilitation medical services, combining the background of China's tiered diagnosis and treatment system, to identify and summarize the concept, guiding ideas, service models, referral standards, influencing factors of two-way referral in China, as well as the pathways and standards of two-way referral abroad. It aims to provide a reference for the implementation and research of two-way referral in rehabilitation medical services.