Verifier Matters: Enhancing Inference-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models

Inference-time scaling has recently gained attention as an effective strategy for improving the performance of generative models without requiring additional training. Although this paradigm has been successfully applied in text and image generation tasks, its extension to video diffusion models remains relatively underexplored. Indeed, video generation presents unique challenges due to its spatiotemporal complexity, particularly in evaluating intermediate generated samples, a procedure that is required by inference-time scaling algorithms. In this work, we systematically investigate the role of the verifier: the scoring mechanism used to guide sampling. We show that current verifiers, when applied at early diffusion steps, face significant reliability challenges due to noisy samples. We further demonstrate that fine-tuning verifiers on partially denoised samples significantly improves early-stage evaluation and leads to gains in generation quality across multiple inference-time scaling algorithms, including Greedy Search, Beam Search, and a novel Successive Halving baseline.

Publication Details

Journal
IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)
Published
2025-01-01
Primary Topic
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
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article
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article

Verifier Matters: Enhancing Inference-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models

IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
article

Verifier Matters: Enhancing Inference-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models

article en

Abstract

Inference-time scaling has recently gained attention as an effective strategy for improving the performance of generative models without requiring additional training. Although this paradigm has been successfully applied in text and image generation tasks, its extension to video diffusion models remains relatively underexplored. Indeed, video generation presents unique challenges due to its spatiotemporal complexity, particularly in evaluating intermediate generated samples, a procedure that is required by inference-time scaling algorithms. In this work, we systematically investigate the role of the verifier: the scoring mechanism used to guide sampling. We show that current verifiers, when applied at early diffusion steps, face significant reliability challenges due to noisy samples. We further demonstrate that fine-tuning verifiers on partially denoised samples significantly improves early-stage evaluation and leads to gains in generation quality across multiple inference-time scaling algorithms, including Greedy Search, Beam Search, and a novel Successive Halving baseline.

IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
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Verifier Matters: Enhancing Inference-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models · IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS