LIGHTWEIGHT DESIGN OF THE BASE FOR RECIPROCATING PISTON DIAPHRAGM PUMP BASE ON MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM

The lightweight design of diaphragm pump base structure has an important impact on the processing and production of diaphragm pump.Based on the research of the frame structure of a certain type of diaphragm pump,the equivalent model was established for the actual working environment and the finite element analysis was carried out.The design variables were defined according to analysis results to improve the calculation efficiency.The uniform test design method was adopted for the test design,and the relationship between the design variables and the stress and deformation was calculated through simulation fitting.The lightweight optimization mathematical model was established for the diaphragm pump base structure by using the multi-objective optimization algorithm.On the premise of meeting the performance requirements,some materials were reasonably configured,and the stress,deformation and natural frequency of the diaphragm pump base structure were as small as possible.The frame structure after the lightweight optimization design was simulated and analyzed,and compared with the structure before optimization.The results show that the structural properties of the engine base remain unchanged after lightweight,and the weight is reduced from 25372 kg to 24582 kg,with a weight reduction of 790 kg.The weight reduction effect is good,the maximum stress value is reduced by 45.1%,and the maximum deformation is reduced by 12.3%.The optimization effect is remarkable,which provides a basic support for the finite element analysis and lightweight optimization design of the new diaphragm pump structure.