en Міжправославні польсько-українські відносини в умовах війни Росії проти України

The article analyzes inter-Orthodox Polish-Ukrainian relations in the conditions of Russia's war against Ukraine. It has been established that the activity of Orthodox religious organizations, as an institution of civil society that represents the interests of various social groups in Ukraine and the Republic of Poland, is regulated by legislation defining their powers and functions.In Ukraine, Orthodoxy is represented by the religious organizations of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, in the Republic of Poland by the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church. To analyze the structural components of Orthodox religious organizations of Ukraine and the Republic of Poland, to determine their essential characteristics and functionality, a structural-functional method was used, which was reflected in the process of comparing their activity and attitude to Russia's war against Ukraine in accordance with the norms of Orthodox canon law. The principles, methods and mechanisms of formation and implementation of inter-Orthodox Polish-Ukrainian relations have been established. The impact of the church on the social and political life of the Republic of Poland, which played an important role in the formation of the state and nation and the preservation of national identity, was noted.Secularization trends in Polish and Ukrainian societies are analyzed, which are manifested in a decrease in religiosity, a weakening of the influence of religion and the church on the everyday life of the population, and a loss of trust in religion and the church. Attention is focused on the content and orientation of the activity of Orthodox religious organizations, which depends on the nature of state-church and interfaith relations, the religious situation in the country and the level of religious freedom.It has been proven that inter-Orthodox Polish-Ukrainian relations in the conditions of Russia's war against Ukraine depend to a large extent on politics, the vectors of which are established by state authorities in accordance with religious, political and social demands.