КОМ’ЮТЕРНЕ КОНФІГУРУВАННЯ МІКРО- ТА НАНОЕЛЕКТРОННИХ ПРИСТРОЇВ

The article introduces advanced mathematical modeling methods for the automated reproduction of discrete functions of majority and Boolean logic using multiplexer systems. In this work, structural configuration is not understood as the development of specialized software implemented using microprocessors, but, on the contrary, as the transformation of technological operations for setting up and changing the configurations of large micro- and nanocircuits in such a way as to synthesize a functionally complete logical base on a structural-logical basis. The latest technology of nanoscale cellular automata (QCA or QCA-quantum-dots cellular automata) is the most promising direction of single-electron electronics, which also confirms Moore's law. Unlike traditional microtechnologies, for example, based on complementary MOS transistors, in QCA binary information is encoded by polarizations of two electrons, and not through logical voltage levels. The results of computer programming of nanodevices obtained in the article con-firmed their advantages over microelectronic equivalents in terms of increased speed and minimal energy consumption. The modern CAD QCA Designer was used for the analysis and synthesis of Boolean, majority and hybrid logic functions using micro- and nanocircuits in space applications at cryogenic temperatures to predict their trouble-free operation. The results obtained and their analysis confirm the possibility of improving the method-ology for configuring modern micro- and single-electron nanodevices.