ЗАГАЛЬНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ: АНАЛІЗ РОЗРАХУНКІВ І ПЛАТЕЖІВ В МІЖНАРОДНОМУ БІЗНЕСІ

The article considers the general features of the activities of transport enterprises in the context of the analysis of settlements and payments in the production and service industries in international business. The relevance of the topic of the general features of the activities of transport enterprises in the context of the analysis of settlements and payments in international business is due to the study of various processes of analyzing the economic activity of its objects and subjects. Effective analysis is an important tool in the process of managing the activities of an enterprise. It allows you to assess the current state of settlements and payments of the enterprise, identify problems, hidden reserves and develop strategies for improving efficiency. The article provides detailed answers to questions related to this topic. In general, the analysis of the activities of an enterprise is a system of methods and techniques for studying economic processes in order to assess the effectiveness of its functioning, identify problems and develop ways to solve them. This analysis covers financial, economic, production and management aspects, which makes it possible to make informed management decisions to ensure the system of settlements and payments of the enterprise, and ensures the financial stability of the enterprise in international business. Analysis of the financial and economic activities of motor transport enterprises is a component of the analysis of the production and services industry and an important tool for assessing their efficiency. The main objectives of such analysis are to identify reserves for increasing productivity, reducing costs and increasing the profitability of the enterprise due to payments in international business. The article describes the industry features of transport and their impact on analytical research, which have characteristic qualitative and quantitative characteristics. The motor transport industry is characterized by high material intensity, significant costs for fuel, maintenance and repair of transport. The seasonality of transportation also has a significant impact, which affects the financial results of enterprises. There is a need to determine the main production indicators and factors of the industry, taking into account settlements and payments in international business. Analysis of the activities of enterprises is a necessary tool for making effective decisions aimed at improving the financial indicators of settlements and payments in international business.