Working with neurodivergent people in contact with the criminal justice system

In recent decades, policymakers have become increasingly aware that the inherent differences in how neurodivergent individuals engage with the world around them combined with the, arguably, neurotypical bias of the CJS can create barriers to fair and effective criminal proceedings. There is a well-established concern that neurodivergent people are both over-represented within and under-served by the CJS, experiencing poorer justice outcomes than their neurotypical counterparts.In this evidence review a number of members of the Neurodivergence in Criminal Justice Network (NICJN) look at:Embedding lived experience in the development of policy and practiceThe Youth Justice System (YJS) and Neurodivergent Children and Young People (ND-CYP)Neurodivergent suspects and Policing (including custody)Neurodivergence in Criminal CourtsPrison and Probation based Behavioural Change Programmes for Neurodivergent IndividualsGetting started: How organisations can make their service more friendly to neurodivergent people.

Publication Details

Journal
Durham Research Online (Durham University)
Published
2025-05-14
Primary Topic
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Type
article
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article

Working with neurodivergent people in contact with the criminal justice system

Durham Research Online (Durham University)
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
article

Working with neurodivergent people in contact with the criminal justice system

article en

Abstract

In recent decades, policymakers have become increasingly aware that the inherent differences in how neurodivergent individuals engage with the world around them combined with the, arguably, neurotypical bias of the CJS can create barriers to fair and effective criminal proceedings. There is a well-established concern that neurodivergent people are both over-represented within and under-served by the CJS, experiencing poorer justice outcomes than their neurotypical counterparts.In this evidence review a number of members of the Neurodivergence in Criminal Justice Network (NICJN) look at:Embedding lived experience in the development of policy and practiceThe Youth Justice System (YJS) and Neurodivergent Children and Young People (ND-CYP)Neurodivergent suspects and Policing (including custody)Neurodivergence in Criminal CourtsPrison and Probation based Behavioural Change Programmes for Neurodivergent IndividualsGetting started: How organisations can make their service more friendly to neurodivergent people.

Durham Research Online (Durham University)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
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