Usage of text embedding for cross-lingual plagiarism detection

This article introduces an automated method for cross-lingual similarity assessment for plagiarism detection. This method is applied to help for automated plagiarism detection, comparing a suspicious text to an indexed corpus. The approach is based on the usage of a multilingual sentence encoder, to embed the semantic of sentences extracted from the suspicious document. We then retrieve the most similar sentence from the reference corpus. To address the scalability issue of the nearest neighbor search in high-dimensional vector search, we use Faiss, a heuristic search engine based on Voronoi cells of cluster’s centroids. Finally, a classifier is trained using the highest cosine similarity between the sentence and the reference corpus items, the sentence embeddings, and a few other features to classify the duplicated content. This method is evaluated on 328 documents of our real media partner database with different metrics. Top approach achieves a F1 score of 89% which would be confirmed with a larger and more representative dataset.

Publication Details

Journal
ArODES (HES-SO (https://www.hes-so.ch/))
Published
2025-02-27
Primary Topic
Academic integrity and plagiarism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Usage of text embedding for cross-lingual plagiarism detection

ArODES (HES-SO (https://www.hes-so.ch/))
Academic integrity and plagiarism
article

Usage of text embedding for cross-lingual plagiarism detection

article en

Abstract

This article introduces an automated method for cross-lingual similarity assessment for plagiarism detection. This method is applied to help for automated plagiarism detection, comparing a suspicious text to an indexed corpus. The approach is based on the usage of a multilingual sentence encoder, to embed the semantic of sentences extracted from the suspicious document. We then retrieve the most similar sentence from the reference corpus. To address the scalability issue of the nearest neighbor search in high-dimensional vector search, we use Faiss, a heuristic search engine based on Voronoi cells of cluster’s centroids. Finally, a classifier is trained using the highest cosine similarity between the sentence and the reference corpus items, the sentence embeddings, and a few other features to classify the duplicated content. This method is evaluated on 328 documents of our real media partner database with different metrics. Top approach achieves a F1 score of 89% which would be confirmed with a larger and more representative dataset.

ArODES (HES-SO (https://www.hes-so.ch/))
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Academic integrity and plagiarism
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