How to Interpret the QBist Constraint

This paper refines and applies the QBist constraint, which holds that consciousness requires an irreducibly first-person, self-updating inferential structure. Inspired by Quantum Bayesianism (QBism), the constraint is framed not as a positive theory of consciousness, but as a metatheoretical adequacy condition applicable across candidate frameworks. I argue that theories of consciousness — including the Free Energy Principle, Predictive Processing, Global Workspace Theory, Higher-Order Thought Theory, and Integrated Information Theory — can be evaluated against this constraint. The paper shows how each theory may either accommodate or fall short of satisfying this demand. I close by suggesting that the QBist constraint serves as a useful delimiting principle for theories of consciousness, helping to clarify the role of subjectivity in physicalist models.

Publication Details

Journal
PhilSci-Archive (University of Pittsburgh)
Published
2025-04-01
Primary Topic
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
Type
article
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article

How to Interpret the QBist Constraint

PhilSci-Archive (University of Pittsburgh)
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
article

How to Interpret the QBist Constraint

article en

Abstract

This paper refines and applies the QBist constraint, which holds that consciousness requires an irreducibly first-person, self-updating inferential structure. Inspired by Quantum Bayesianism (QBism), the constraint is framed not as a positive theory of consciousness, but as a metatheoretical adequacy condition applicable across candidate frameworks. I argue that theories of consciousness — including the Free Energy Principle, Predictive Processing, Global Workspace Theory, Higher-Order Thought Theory, and Integrated Information Theory — can be evaluated against this constraint. The paper shows how each theory may either accommodate or fall short of satisfying this demand. I close by suggesting that the QBist constraint serves as a useful delimiting principle for theories of consciousness, helping to clarify the role of subjectivity in physicalist models.

PhilSci-Archive (University of Pittsburgh)
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
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How to Interpret the QBist Constraint · PhilSci-Archive (University of Pittsburgh) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS