Fabaceae : Oxytropis lambertii

Oxytropis lambertii is an acaulescent perennial herb growing from a branching caudex, forming clumps of leaves that appear silvery due to a covering of short stiff and ax-shaped hairs. The leaves are up to 15 cm long with 7 to 19 linear-lanceolate leaflets, 5-40 mm long and 1-6 mm wide, with membranous, hairy stipules 7–24 mm long and having sharply pointed tips. Inflorescences develop on multiple, silvery-haired flowering stems (scapes), 10–30 cm long including the peduncle, each with 6 to 25 flowers per raceme. The calyx has a dense white covering of hairs, the sepals forming a tube that is 6-7 mm long with teeth 1.5-3 mm long. The papilionaceous flowers have red to blue to purple petals, the banner 15–25 mm long, the wings 12-20 mm long and the keel 13-19 mm long. The fruit is an silvery-haired, erect, sessile leathery or woody legume, 1–2 cm long, including the long beak. Purple locoweed blooms from May into August on prairies, plains, river bluffs and hillsides in much of South Dakota.

Publication Details

Journal
Open PRAIRIE (South Dakota State University)
Published
2025-01-01
Primary Topic
Plant Diversity and Evolution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Fabaceae : Oxytropis lambertii

Open PRAIRIE (South Dakota State University)
Plant Diversity and Evolution
article

Fabaceae : Oxytropis lambertii

article en

Abstract

Oxytropis lambertii is an acaulescent perennial herb growing from a branching caudex, forming clumps of leaves that appear silvery due to a covering of short stiff and ax-shaped hairs. The leaves are up to 15 cm long with 7 to 19 linear-lanceolate leaflets, 5-40 mm long and 1-6 mm wide, with membranous, hairy stipules 7–24 mm long and having sharply pointed tips. Inflorescences develop on multiple, silvery-haired flowering stems (scapes), 10–30 cm long including the peduncle, each with 6 to 25 flowers per raceme. The calyx has a dense white covering of hairs, the sepals forming a tube that is 6-7 mm long with teeth 1.5-3 mm long. The papilionaceous flowers have red to blue to purple petals, the banner 15–25 mm long, the wings 12-20 mm long and the keel 13-19 mm long. The fruit is an silvery-haired, erect, sessile leathery or woody legume, 1–2 cm long, including the long beak. Purple locoweed blooms from May into August on prairies, plains, river bluffs and hillsides in much of South Dakota.

Open PRAIRIE (South Dakota State University)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Plant Diversity and Evolution
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