Deception and Domination: A Comparative Analysis of Toxic Leadership in Scar: The Lion King and Mother Gothel: Tangled

Abstract: This project revolves around toxic leadership through a comparative analysis of two infamous Disney villains: Scar from The Lion King and Mother Gothel from Tangled. Through the use of qualitative media analysis, this study examines how both characters manipulate power, as well as exploit followers, and exhibit various destructive leadership traits. Referencing Haslam et al.’s (2020) The New Psychology of Leadership, the analysis focuses on their particular leadership contexts, and their use of deception and control to create a sense of fear within those they lead. Scar’s leadership is characterized by manipulation, betrayal, and an obsession with power. In contrast, Mother Gothel employs psychological manipulation, gaslighting, and extreme emotional abuse to maintain control. Despite their different leadership styles; some being oppressive and the other being, controlling—both vividly demonstrate the dangers of toxic leadership. This project highlights the variety of ways that harmful leadership creates and the consequences it has on their followers and society. This project was completed for PSY 350/LDRS 490: Psychology of Leadership.