Review on wood properties of indigenous tree species for pulp and paper production

REVIEW ON WOOD PROPERTIES OF INDIGENOUS TREE SPECIES FOR PULP AND PAPER PRODUCTION Abstract This comparative review of the anatomical and chemical properties of indigenous tree species to determine their suitability for pulp and paper production, a sector crucial for industrial and economic development. Recognizing the critical gap in comprehensive documentation on the wood properties essential for paper production, this paper aims to serve as a benchmark for future research, guiding pulp and paper producers in selecting the most appropriate materials. It delves into the global and Indian scenarios, highlighting the pressing need for sustainable materials in the face of escalating greenhouse gas emissions from the building sector and the burgeoning demand for wood amidst dwindling supplies. By examining a variety of species, such as Albizia lebbeck, Albizia falcataria, Gmelina arborea, Melia dubia, Leucaena leucocephala, Acacia auriculiformis, and Dalbergia sissoo.The study not only explores their potential in pulp and paper production but also considers their ecological values, thereby emphasizing a holistic approach to resource utilization. Keywords: Indigenous Tree Species, Wood Properties, Sustainable Utilization, Anatomical and Chemical Composition