Social determinants of health

Objective: To identify the social determinants of health and prevalent symptoms in people with Post-COVID-19 syndrome. Method: Using a semi-structured questionnaire, a cross-sectional study was carried out with 270 people between April and June 2022 in João Pessoa/PB, Brazil. The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Women have more hair loss than men, and the elderly have less hair loss than young people. People with mental disorders reported more symptoms of hair loss, palpitations, and/or nausea. Hospital stays in intensive care are linked to more depression. Social determinants such as a sedentary lifestyle and the use of alcohol or tobacco affect concentration and hair loss. Conclusion: Psychic and physical symptoms were frequent in the study population, but the non-representative sample and the high incidence of cases limited generalization. Further studies should analyze the evolution of symptoms, include different demographic groups, and evaluate interventions.

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Publication Details

Journal
SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología
Published
2025-03-01
Primary Topic
COVID-19 and Mental Health
Type
article
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Social determinants of health

SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología
COVID-19 and Mental Health
article

Social determinants of health

article en

Abstract

Objective: To identify the social determinants of health and prevalent symptoms in people with Post-COVID-19 syndrome. Method: Using a semi-structured questionnaire, a cross-sectional study was carried out with 270 people between April and June 2022 in João Pessoa/PB, Brazil. The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Women have more hair loss than men, and the elderly have less hair loss than young people. People with mental disorders reported more symptoms of hair loss, palpitations, and/or nausea. Hospital stays in intensive care are linked to more depression. Social determinants such as a sedentary lifestyle and the use of alcohol or tobacco affect concentration and hair loss. Conclusion: Psychic and physical symptoms were frequent in the study population, but the non-representative sample and the high incidence of cases limited generalization. Further studies should analyze the evolution of symptoms, include different demographic groups, and evaluate interventions.

SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología
Universidade Federal da Paraíba (BR), Hospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley (BR), Associação Saúde da Família (BR), Centro Universitário de João Pessoa (BR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
COVID-19 and Mental Health
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Social determinants of health · SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS