Evolución de la Inteligencia Artificial y el Peligro de uso Desmedido

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming various aspects of life, simplifying processes and enhancing human performance. However, its development without proper regulation poses significant risks at both global and individual levels. This article explores the need for regulatory frameworks from historical, political, and psychological perspectives, addressing the research question: “To what extent does the lack of proper governance or regulation in AI development increase risks to global security and the integrity of human reasoning?” Through a qualitative approach, this study analyzes documents, academic publications, and theories on AI evolution and the dangers associated with its uncontrolled use. It critically examines statements made by political and technological leaders, contrasting their assertions with theoretical frameworks, and employs analogies to encourage critical thinking and establish connections between concepts and real-world scenarios. Furthermore, this research is grounded in the Theory of the Risk Society and the Theory of Self-Determination to argue the dangers of unregulated AI. Ultimately, it aims to highlight the urgent need for effective governance to mitigate the risks posed by AI development and ensure its safe integration into society.