Sombrero Galaxy as an Accelerator of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei

Motivated by a recent proposal that points to the Sombrero galaxy as a source of the highest energy cosmic rays, we investigate the feasibility of accelerating light and heavy nuclei in the supermassive black hole located at the center of this dormant galaxy. We show that cosmic ray nuclei concentrated in the immediate vicinity of the supermassive black hole could be efficiently accelerated up to the maximum observed energies without suffering catastrophic spallations. Armed with our findings we stand against the conventional wisdom and conjecture that accelerators of the highest energy cosmic rays must anti-correlate with the (electromagnetic) source power.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-17
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Sombrero Galaxy as an Accelerator of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei

ArXiv.org
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Sombrero Galaxy as an Accelerator of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei

article en

Abstract

Motivated by a recent proposal that points to the Sombrero galaxy as a source of the highest energy cosmic rays, we investigate the feasibility of accelerating light and heavy nuclei in the supermassive black hole located at the center of this dormant galaxy. We show that cosmic ray nuclei concentrated in the immediate vicinity of the supermassive black hole could be efficiently accelerated up to the maximum observed energies without suffering catastrophic spallations. Armed with our findings we stand against the conventional wisdom and conjecture that accelerators of the highest energy cosmic rays must anti-correlate with the (electromagnetic) source power.

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Sombrero Galaxy as an Accelerator of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS