Matrix product states as thin torus limits of conformal correlators

We introduce one-parameter families of spin chain ansatz wavefunctions constructed from chiral conformal field theory correlators on a torus, with the modular parameter $τ$ serving as the deformation parameter. In the cylinder limit $τ\to\infty$, these wavefunctions reduce to infinite dimensional matrix product states. In contrast, in the thin torus limit $τ\to0$, they become finite bond dimension matrix product states (MPS). Focusing on families derived from the SU(2)$_1$ and SU(2)$_2$ Wess-Zumino-Witten models, we show that in the thin torus limit they reproduce known MPS ground states, such as those of the Majumdar-Ghosh and AKLT spin chains.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-07-30
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
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article

Matrix product states as thin torus limits of conformal correlators

ArXiv.org
Quantum many-body systems
article

Matrix product states as thin torus limits of conformal correlators

article en

Abstract

We introduce one-parameter families of spin chain ansatz wavefunctions constructed from chiral conformal field theory correlators on a torus, with the modular parameter $τ$ serving as the deformation parameter. In the cylinder limit $τ\to\infty$, these wavefunctions reduce to infinite dimensional matrix product states. In contrast, in the thin torus limit $τ\to0$, they become finite bond dimension matrix product states (MPS). Focusing on families derived from the SU(2)$_1$ and SU(2)$_2$ Wess-Zumino-Witten models, we show that in the thin torus limit they reproduce known MPS ground states, such as those of the Majumdar-Ghosh and AKLT spin chains.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Quantum many-body systems
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Matrix product states as thin torus limits of conformal correlators · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS