MRCEval: A Comprehensive, Challenging and Accessible Machine Reading Comprehension Benchmark

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is an essential task in evaluating natural language understanding. Existing MRC datasets primarily assess specific aspects of reading comprehension (RC), lacking a comprehensive MRC benchmark. To fill this gap, we first introduce a novel taxonomy that categorizes the key capabilities required for RC. Based on this taxonomy, we construct MRCEval, an MRC benchmark that leverages advanced Large Language Models (LLMs) as both sample generators and selection judges. MRCEval is a comprehensive, challenging and accessible benchmark designed to assess the RC capabilities of LLMs thoroughly, covering 13 distinct RC skills with a total of 2.1K high-quality multi-choice questions. We perform an extensive evaluation of 28 widely used open-source and proprietary models, highlighting that MRC continues to present significant challenges even in the era of LLMs.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-10
Primary Topic
Text Readability and Simplification
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article
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article

MRCEval: A Comprehensive, Challenging and Accessible Machine Reading Comprehension Benchmark

ArXiv.org
Text Readability and Simplification
article

MRCEval: A Comprehensive, Challenging and Accessible Machine Reading Comprehension Benchmark

article en

Abstract

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is an essential task in evaluating natural language understanding. Existing MRC datasets primarily assess specific aspects of reading comprehension (RC), lacking a comprehensive MRC benchmark. To fill this gap, we first introduce a novel taxonomy that categorizes the key capabilities required for RC. Based on this taxonomy, we construct MRCEval, an MRC benchmark that leverages advanced Large Language Models (LLMs) as both sample generators and selection judges. MRCEval is a comprehensive, challenging and accessible benchmark designed to assess the RC capabilities of LLMs thoroughly, covering 13 distinct RC skills with a total of 2.1K high-quality multi-choice questions. We perform an extensive evaluation of 28 widely used open-source and proprietary models, highlighting that MRC continues to present significant challenges even in the era of LLMs.

ArXiv.org
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Text Readability and Simplification
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MRCEval: A Comprehensive, Challenging and Accessible Machine Reading Comprehension Benchmark · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS