Search for a Dark Gauge Boson Within Einstein-Cartan Theory at the ILC Using Multivariate Analysis

Multivariate analysis (MVA) is employed to probe the dark matter candidate A$^{\prime}$, a gauge boson of a model rooted within Einstein-Cartan Theory, at the International Linear Collider (ILC). \texttt{WHIZARD} package is used as the event generator to simulate electron-positron interactions at the ILC, at a 500 GeV center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt s$) and a 500 fb$^{-1}$ detector's integrated luminosity ($\mathcal{L}$), to produce the A$^{\prime}$ signal and the expected standard model background. The study focuses on the muonic decay channel of A$^{\prime}$, utilizing several MVA classifiers such as Fisher, Deep Neural Network (DNN), and the Boosted Decision Tree (BDT), aiming to discriminate between the signal of several benchmark points, within theoretical and experimental limits, and the standard model background, and to explore their discovery potential at the ILC. Most benchmark points were proved discoverable at the ILC within $\mathcal{L}= 500$ fb$^{-1}$.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-07-11
Primary Topic
Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
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article

Search for a Dark Gauge Boson Within Einstein-Cartan Theory at the ILC Using Multivariate Analysis

ArXiv.org
Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
article

Search for a Dark Gauge Boson Within Einstein-Cartan Theory at the ILC Using Multivariate Analysis

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Abstract

Multivariate analysis (MVA) is employed to probe the dark matter candidate A$^{\prime}$, a gauge boson of a model rooted within Einstein-Cartan Theory, at the International Linear Collider (ILC). \texttt{WHIZARD} package is used as the event generator to simulate electron-positron interactions at the ILC, at a 500 GeV center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt s$) and a 500 fb$^{-1}$ detector's integrated luminosity ($\mathcal{L}$), to produce the A$^{\prime}$ signal and the expected standard model background. The study focuses on the muonic decay channel of A$^{\prime}$, utilizing several MVA classifiers such as Fisher, Deep Neural Network (DNN), and the Boosted Decision Tree (BDT), aiming to discriminate between the signal of several benchmark points, within theoretical and experimental limits, and the standard model background, and to explore their discovery potential at the ILC. Most benchmark points were proved discoverable at the ILC within $\mathcal{L}= 500$ fb$^{-1}$.

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Search for a Dark Gauge Boson Within Einstein-Cartan Theory at the ILC Using Multivariate Analysis · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS